Before
Western Speedway....
-by Lois Pollard-Grant
Auto
racing first started in 1921, in Victoria at the Old willows race trace.
For a few years fans were treated as they got to watch auto racing one
weekend and thoroughbred racing the next.
During
the next few years there was no auto racing again until 1937 when Jack
Taylor and the British Columbia Automobile Sports Association (BCASA)
began construction of Langford Speedway, located on the site of which
is now Ruth King Elementary School on Goldstream Avenue. It was very
much a community project to build the new dirt track, with help from
the drivers, mechanics, and local residents who donated their time and
labor.
In
1946, Jack Taylor wanted to get out of the speedway so he then sold
his property to Bruce Passmore and the speedway became known as "Bruce
Passmore's Langford Speedway". Passmore also raced cars himself and
owned a "stable" of race cars to help get auto racing underway.
Passmore
was responsible for some big changes at Langford Speedway including
having the track paved in the spring of 1947 and also held the record
of owning the only paved track in Canada. Passmore also promoted the
speedway by encouraging out of town drivers throughout the Pacific Northwest
and California to come to Victoria and race against local drivers, which
up until today has put Victoria on the map as far as auto racing was
concerned.
In
1950, Passmore's property was expropriated to make way for the school.
This situation left local racers with no where to race. So they made
the haul over the Malahat to Shearing Speedway in Cobble Hill. Many
occasions saw the drivers using their race cars to haul their street
cars over the "Hat" because the weight of the race car was too much
for the average car to handle at the time. As time went on Shearing
Speedway closed its doors and once again local racers were without a
place to race......
The
Beginning Of Western Speedway....
-by Lois Pollard-Grant
After the closing of the Langford and Shearing Speedways, Andre Cottyn
decided he needed to look for some land where he could build a race
track to provide for local auto racing enthusiasts.
His
interest in racing came in the late 30's when he attended races at Langford
Speedway and had a job there as a lap recorder. It was then he decided
that auto racing was a good sport.
In
the fall of 1952, the entrepreneur set out to look for land and bought
a 62 acre site on Millstream road for $12,000. With no money, he sold
his logging equipment, got a loan from the bank and a loan from his
brother George to help start his dream. With this in mind he sunk every
penny he had into the track and he and his son George cleared 30 acres
of land for the future site of the speedway.
Even
though the times were financially tough for Cottyn, he worked in the
bush through the winter months to pay the bills, put food on the table,
and pay the taxes.
He
recalls when people used to come around asking him what it was he was
doing here. He simply told them he was building a race track. This was
before the days when there were any regional district, municipality
or building regulations.
Cottyn
wasn't quite sure how to go about building a speedway, so he began touring
other speedways in the United States to see if he could bring home some
good ideas - which he did. The original speedway was dirt and measured
a large three-eighths of a mile.
Construction
of the original grandstands began in January of 1954, which had a seating
capacity of 3500. Cottyn then began working on the concessions, making
the tracks retaining walls and parking area. Paving the track was for
now out of the question because of his limited budget.
Looking
back on the name of the speedway which was originally going to be called
the Cottyn Bowl, he decided because of all the dust the dirt track would
create, people would end up calling it Cottyn's Dust Bowl. He then settled
for Western Speedway which turned out to be quite fitting for the area.
The big day came on May 22, 1954, when Western Speedway opened its doors
for the first time. It was a Big Car race (sprinters), with almost 3000
cheering fans looking on. Cottyn recalls on opening night "being a panic".
While he was installing the last set of lights, Bob Simpson, a top sprint
car racer at that time, went whirling by him on the track during time
trials.
Top
drivers from Victoria and the United States were on hand for that first
race including, Simpson, Del Fanning, Jack Spaulding, Dave Cooper, Al
Coutte, Ron Douglas, Ray Pottinger, Digger Caldwell and Bill Heller.
The
track record was set at 23:30 by Bob Simpson, who finished second in
the main event behind winner Del Fanning.
Cooper
became the first stock car champion at seasons end, an honor he was
to capture four of the first five years of the speedways' operation.
Competing in the stock car class this year was Billy Foster, Digger
O'Dell, Gerry Sylvester and Dick Willoughby to name a few.
The
type of cars that raced in the early days of the speedway were quite
different from what is seen on the track today. The speedway had both
sprint cars, which were Indy-type racing cars that were constructed
from the ground up and stock cars such as 1932, 1933 and 1935 Ford coupes
with the fenders chopped off and racing on street tires.
In
comparison to todays' standard of race car, some of the early cars were
quite primitive in their design and lack of roll bars and safety equipment.
Even so the cars were raced at nearly 80 miles an hour and remarkably,
drivers were able to walk away from a crash without serious injury.
Novelty
races of women drivers competing in powder puff derbys were occasionally
held although it would be years before women would be allowed to race
in regular competition at Western Speedway.
Some of the local drivers who got their start at Western Speedway in
the early 50's were Jim Steen, who still races today in the thunder
car class and Bill (Bullit) Smith, who started at the age of 16 and
to this day is still involved in racing.
Billy
Foster began his racing career at Western Speedway winning many of the
big races in the late 1950's and early 1960's, before going on to Indy
fame.
In
1957, Cottyn had the track paved, constructing a flat oval with the
size reduced to 4/10 of a mile as it is today.
Although
Cottyn never raced cars, he had the chance to run a novelty race once
with track announcer, Bing Foster, in borrowed cars. He admits that
he was so far ahead of Foster that he slowed up and waited for him.
"Foster ended up beating me."
Western
Speedway was successful and well respected for the twelve year duration
that Cottyn owned it and in 1961, the Daffodil Cup was instituted and
brought the destinction that Western Speedway was as a top notch race
track.
In
1964, a complete change was seen in the type of cars that raced at Western
Speedway. The open wheeled, chopped-down stock cars were replaced with
cars that resembled street cars. This brought on more participation,
drivers, cars, and more spectators.
Vancouver
Island Track Racing Association (VITRA) was the sole sanctioning body
for Western Speedway from 1954 to 1991 except for a period during the
sixties. In 1966 a rift flared up between VITRA and the speedway management
and when their differences couldn't be resolved, VITRA chose to run
their shows at Grandview Bowl in Nanaimo that year.
As
a result a new 70 member association was formed to race at Western Speedway.
It was called the Victoria Auto Racing Association (VARA), and by mid
season, 54 cars were registered. By fall of 1966, VITRA, weary of making
the long trek over the Malahat to race at Nanaimo, had returned to run
at Western Speedway. Subsequently, VARA and VITRA became co-sanctioning
bodies until 1970 when both clubs merged as VITRA.
In
August of 1966, Cottyn decided to sell the speedway, due to the pressure
of the many duties and problems of owning and managing the speedway.
He developed an ulcer and had to make the difficult decision of letting
the speedway go.
He
sold the speedway to a group of local businessmen and racing enthusiasts
and it then became known as Western Speedway 1966.
President
of the new company was Geoff Vantreight, vice president, Reg Midgley,
secretary: Ron Mayell, members of the board of directors: Grant King,
Tony Mortel, Frank Willie, Bob Vantreight, Jim Johnstone, Peter Mortel
and Cliff Horwood and VITRA.
Cottyn
retained shares in Western Speedway and was continually on the board
of directors since 1966 until a few years ago.
*
* * * * *
Andy Cottyn moved from Manitoba to Langford as a young man in 1938 and
remembers "which seems like yesterday" when the streets were dirt and
there were no stop signs. When asked if he would do it all over again
he said "Oh hell yes. I wouldn't do it any different and I wouldn't
change my life. I have experiences that money just can't buy."
Sitting
across from Andy and his wife Grace in the warmth of their Langford
home, I felt a lump in my throat and thought that this man is entirely
responsible for the idea and the building of the track which for years
has given so many the opportunity to race.
Western
Speedway owes its entire existence to Andy Cottyn, as it was him alone
that had the vision and desire of making Western Speedway a dream come
true...
-
Lois Pollard-Grant